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Built for Mission | Propulsion Systems

Bespoke Water Propulsion Systems

Overview

Bradford Space builds on its experience with the Comet water thruster – the world’s first operational water propulsion system – to offer you a wide range of bespoke capabilities. If your mission calls for unusual or specific needs not provided for by our standard thruster products, we can provide a customized solution optimized to your spacecraft.

Water, as a resistojet propellant, is extremely useful for small spacecraft that have need for strong propulsive capabilities but want to avoid the handling, integration and operational complexities of a monopropellant system. Water offers a completely safe (for humans, spacecraft and rideshare launch vehicles) and low-cost way to achieve medium specific impulses and thrusts. It is indefinitely storable and Bradford has options for propellant additives to allow survival of below-freezing temperatures.

Such systems can be deployed as dV thrusters for formation flying, constellation management, orbit raising, collision avoidance and end-of-life disposal. It can also be used as an effective reaction control system to desaturate momentum wheels outside of the Earth’s magnetic field.

Advantages
  • Double the specific impulse of cold gas (> 170 s)
  • An order of magnitude more thrust than small EP systems ( > 15 mN)
  • Very high specific thrust
  • Easy to use and operate
  • Entirely non-toxic fuel that is safe to handle, ship, integrate and drink
  • Compatible with all rideshare launch requirements
  • Suitable for single missions or large constellations
  • Designed, assembled and tested in-house
  • Leverage Bradford’s world-leading expertise in water technology
Key Features
  • Any arrangement of thrusters
  • Feed system and valves configurable to mission needs
  • Optional electronic control unit to simply interfacing,
  • System can be built to fit spacecraft volume and geometry constraints
  • Range of tank configurations available
  • Option for below-freezing survival additives

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